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Hiccups
Hiccups (a spasm of the valve above the voice box and the diaphragm that causes air to rush in and produce a "hic" sound)

Emergent Care - Have you identified one or more of the following symptoms?
  • Hiccups that interfere with adequate breathing
  • Hiccups that are continuous with any of the following heart symptoms: chest pain, difficult breathing, nausea and vomiting, sweating, pale color
Yes No
Seek Immediate Medical Attention!
These symptoms can be life-threatening.


  • persistent hiccups may indicate an underlying medical problem
  • there are over 100 known causes of hiccups
  • medication may be prescribed to stop hiccups
  • if self management and medication therapy does not produce relief, hypnosis, acupuncture and psychotherapy can be considered
  • Urgent Care - Have you identified one or more of the following symptoms?
    • hiccups that are continuous with any of the following GI symptoms: epigastric pain, nausea and vomiting, gas, or heartburn
    • hiccups that are continuous with any of the following respiratory symptoms: productive cough, difficult breathing, chest discomfort
    • hiccups occur after taking a new medication
    • hiccups continue for more than 1 day after self management
    Yes No

    Contact Your Health Care Provider.

    Self-Management - You can help in the following ways:
    • breathe in and out of a paper bag about 10 times, repeat as necessary
    • use a tsp. of granulated sugar under the tongue and allow to dissolve or mix sugar in a glass of water
    • gargle with ice water
    • hold your breath and count to 10, repeat as necessary
    • drink a cup of chamomile tea
    • drink water from the opposite side of the glass while bending forward from the waist
    • old fashioned horehound candy (ballota nigra) may act as an antispasmodic
    • try a tablespoon of peanut butter (if not allergic)


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    Call Your Health Care Provider If:

    You do not get better, new symptoms appear, you are concerned in any way or you have questions.